BILL GOODYKOONTZ

The Kardashian connection and 6 other ways the O.J. Simpson case still resonates today

It's a 20-year-old trial, so why should you care? From lurid details and reality stars, to race relations, here's a primer on the key aspects of the case - and how they are still relevant 20 years later.

Bill Goodykoontz
USA TODAY NETWORK
  • Robert Kardashian was one of Simpson's best friends
  • O.J. Simpson was not found guilty
  • A reported 95 million people watched the Bronco chase, and 100 million watched the verdict read
O.J. Simpson holds up his hands before the jury after putting on a new pair of gloves similar to the infamous "bloody gloves" during his double-murder trial in Los Angeles, in this June 21, 1995 file photo. Simpson was the subject of a Fox Television special, "If I Did It" in which he is interviewed about how the murders of Nicole Brown Simpson and Ron Goldman would have taken place had he actually committed the crimes. News. Corp. said Monday, Nov. 20, 2006, that it had canceled the companion book and television special.

Kim wasn't the first famous Kardashian.

And for those who weren't alive in the mid 1990s, or who are simply too young to remember the O.J. Simpson case, that's just one of many fascinating details about this murder mystery and trial that captured the attention of the nation.

You may be saying: The O.J. Simpson trial was 20 years ago. Why should I care?

Well, it's not necessarily that the events surrounding Simpson's arrest for the 1994 murders of his wife, Nicole Brown Simpson, and her friend Ron Goldman, were daily news. (Though it WAS a big deal: headlines blared from legitimate news sources, late-night talk shows and tabloids alike.) But perhaps like nothing else in its history, the O.J Simpson trial left a permanent mark on American pop culture, and shaped that landscape today.

"The People v. O.J. Simpson: American Crime Story," a terrific 10-part limited series on FX that premieres Tuesday, Feb. 2, relives many of the moments from the case. Here's a primer on the key aspects of the case for those who want to tune in. (And you should, whether you remember it as it happened or not.)

Review: 'People v. O.J. Simpson' a guilty pleasure that captures the murder trial in lurid detail

1. The Kardashians had close ties to Simpson

Long before "Keeping Up with the Kardashians" came along, Robert Kardashian — one-time husband of Kris; father of Kourtney, Kim, Khloe and Robert — gained some measure of fame as one of Simpson's best friends. He reactivated his license to practice law after Simpson was charged with murder, and served as part of the legal "dream team" that defended him. Kardashian died of esophageal cancer in 2003. Kris Jenner was also close friends with victim Nicole Brown Simpson, and she and her then-husband Bruce, sat in the courtroom during the trial.

2. It featured a bloody glove

Perhaps the most infamous piece of evidence in the entire trial. The scene at the Simpson house was gruesome, with blood spatter everywhere. Early on, police said they found a bloody glove that they believed the killer had worn while committing the murders. During the course of the trial, the prosecution asked Simpson to try on a pair of gloves of the same size as the one found at the crime scene. He did — and they were too small. In fact, he struggled to get them past his knuckles. It was a turning point in the trial and prompted the infamous line from defense attorney Johnnie Cochran: "If the gloves don't fit, you must acquit."

3. The acquittal was in a pre-social media era

Yes, O.J. Simpson was acquitted. He's in prison now, but on unrelated charges. Despite overwhelming physical evidence, a jury found Simpson not guilty on all charges, a stunning development that captured the nation's attention. Keep in mind, there was no such thing as social media during this trial. No Twitter, no Facebook, no hangers-on weighing in on the evidence, designing memes and gifs and the like. But EVERYONE watched the verdict on TV. That's not a lie. CBS said it drew the best ratings in TV history (at the time), garnering more than 150 million views. It's estimated that 75 percent of adults watched the verdict - and that doesn't include anyone who might have tuned in at a bar, an airport, or on an office television. In a wrongful-death suit after the murder trial, the families of victims Nicole Brown Simpson and Ronald Goldman were awarded $33.5 million in damages. If this had happened under the lens of social media...well, the mind reels.

4. It gave birth to a reality star - sort of

No, we are not talking about the Kardashians again. We're talking about a guy named Kato Kaelin. Who is he? A random dude with feathered blonde hair who was staying in a guest house on Simpson's property. He said he heard strange sounds outside during the time the prosecution claimed Simpson returned home after committing the murders.  His bizarre testimony proved of little value to the prosecution; prosecutor Marcia Clark had him declared a hostile witness. But his flowing locks and disjointed appearance on the witness stand made him famous. In fact, anyone with any connection to the trial seemed to become famous by default. And 20 years later, Kaelin's still around — he appears briefly in an episode of a new series "Buckets," as himself, singing the national anthem at a rodeo.

In this March 21, 1995, file photo, Brian "Kato" Kaelin testifies under direct examination during the O.J. Simpson double-murder trial at the Los Angeles Criminal Courts Building. After the trial, Kaelin sought a career in show business and is now involved in promoting a clothing line called, “Kato’s Potatoes.”

5. Murder became a late-night talk show parody

The case was so pervasive in popular culture that Jay Leno introduced a recurring segment on "The Tonight Show" called "The Dancing Itos." The presiding judge in the case was Lance Ito; Leno and his producers employed men who resembled Ito to wear robes and dance. Seriously. This passed for comedy. Keep in mind, two people were brutally killed. David Letterman resisted similar bits, saying that he didn't find a double murder particularly rich fodder for humor, though eventually he, too, would joke about Simpson. Everyone did.

6. It featured a low-speed chase

The low-speed Ford Bronco chase captivated the nation, and that is not hyperbole. Reportedly, as many as 95 million people watched as Simpson's friend Al Cowlings drove the white Bronco down an eerily empty LA freeway, with Simpson in the back seat holding a gun to his own head. Even more bizarre? Crowds gathered on overpasses and cheered from above as all this was happening. NBC was airing the NBA Finals between the New York Knicks and Houston Rockets and the game was relegated to a box in the corner of the screen while Tom Brokaw's narration of the chase filled the bulk of the picture (shown in the new TV series). The only moment that rivaled the chase for national attention? Again, that would be the verdict, which attracted a reported 150 million viewers when broadcast live.

7. It exacerbated racial tensions 

The murders and trial took place a couple of years after the riots following the Rodney King verdict, when White officers were acquitted in the beating of King. The Black community — some of it, anyway — by and large supported Simpson, and Cochran used the rocky relationship between the Los Angeles Police Department and Blacks in LA as part of Simpson's defense strategy. It worked. Detective Mark Fuhrman, who found crucial evidence in the case, was pilloried by the defense as a racist (tapes were played of him using the N-word after he denied he'd said it). Most of Simpson's friends were rich White men, and the defense worried about resentment among Black women because Simpson's ex-wife was White. But polls repeatedly found that White people were far more likely to think Simpson was guilty. The Simpson trial certainly didn't cause racial relations to crumble, but it didn't help, either.

Reach Goodykoontz at bill.goodykoontz@arizonarepublic.com. Facebook: facebook.com/GoodyOnFilm. Twitter: twitter.com/goodyk.